A consolidated migration profile for Algeria:
who arrives, who leaves, how many people are hosted or displaced, and the national context behind those numbers.
Every figure below is a reported value from an official source — nothing is estimated or filled in.
CapitalAlgiers
RegionNorth Africa
SubregionMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
Population47,435,312
Refugees hosted180,575People protected here
Refugees from here—Fled abroad
Migrants living here259,458Foreign-born stock
Net migration-27,531Net outflow
Asylum-seekers3,690Awaiting a decision
Reporting year2025Most recent data
Latest figures · 2025
Key migration numbers
The headline counts for the most recent reporting year. Refugees hosted are people this country protects; asylum-seekers are still awaiting a decision; applications are new asylum claims lodged during the year.
2025Reporting year
180,575Refugees hosted
3,690Asylum-seekers
1,867Applications (year)
Migration balance
Incoming vs outgoing
Annual estimates
Net migration is arrivals minus departures over the year. Positive means more people moved in than out. Migrant stock is the total foreign-born people living here now.
Net migration (year)-27,531Net outflow
Migrants living here259,458Migrant stock
Missing / dead migrants
No data available
IOM Missing Migrants Project
Historical series
Statistics
Recorded migrant, refugee and asylum populations over time. Each line is one category; gaps mean a year the source did not report a figure (the line bridges the gap rather than dropping to zero).
Population profile
Sex, age, religion & more
How the population breaks down across reported dimensions, grouped by the year each figure was reported (most recent first). Bars show each group’s share of the total; where only headcounts were published, the raw number is shown instead.
Religion
Religious make-up over time
National shares
Share of the population by faith across the recorded years. Each line is a stored national value; nothing is estimated.
Displaced population by age cohort for the most recent reported year. Age is summed across sexes in the source data, so this is a single series per cohort — not a male/female split.
Displaced population by sex over the reported years, stacked so the top line reads as the total.
Sex
Female48.3%
Male51.7%
Age
0-412.0%
12-1711.2%
18-5952.5%
5-1114.2%
60+10.1%
Sex
Female2.8%
Male4.9%
Unknown92.3%
Age
0-40.8%
12-170.7%
18-595.0%
5-111.1%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female4.5%
Male7.4%
Unknown88.1%
Age
0-41.4%
12-171.1%
18-597.6%
5-111.7%
60+0.2%
Sex
Female4.6%
Male7.8%
Unknown87.6%
Age
0-41.3%
12-171.2%
18-598.0%
5-111.8%
60+0.2%
Sex
Female3.6%
Male6.5%
Unknown89.9%
Age
0-41.0%
12-170.9%
18-596.6%
5-111.4%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female3.5%
Male6.3%
Unknown90.2%
Age
0-41.0%
12-170.9%
18-596.4%
5-111.4%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female3.7%
Male6.5%
Unknown89.8%
Age
0-41.2%
12-170.9%
18-596.5%
5-111.5%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female3.3%
Male5.6%
Unknown91.1%
Age
0-41.2%
12-170.9%
18-595.4%
5-111.3%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female46.3%
Male49.8%
Unknown3.9%
Age
0-40.9%
12-170.6%
18-593.9%
5-111.0%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female46.3%
Male49.7%
Unknown4.0%
Age
0-40.7%
12-170.6%
18-593.7%
5-110.9%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female2.3%
Male4.4%
Unknown93.3%
Age
0-40.9%
12-170.6%
18-594.2%
5-110.9%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female1.7%
Male3.3%
Unknown95.0%
Age
0-40.7%
12-170.5%
18-593.2%
5-110.6%
60+0.1%
Sex
Female0.6%
Male1.4%
Unknown98.0%
Age
0-40.2%
12-170.1%
18-591.4%
5-110.2%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.5%
Male1.4%
Unknown98.1%
Age
0-40.2%
12-170.1%
18-591.6%
5-110.1%
Sex
Female0.3%
Male0.7%
Unknown99.0%
Age
0-40.1%
12-170.1%
18-590.8%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.1%
Male0.3%
Unknown99.6%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.4%
5-110.0%
Sex
Female0.1%
Male0.2%
Unknown99.7%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.3%
5-110.0%
Sex
Female0.3%
Male0.8%
Unknown98.9%
Age
0-40.1%
18-590.9%
5-110.0%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.2%
Unknown99.8%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.2%
5-110.0%
Sex
Female46.7%
Male48.7%
Unknown4.6%
Age
0-417.8%
12-1716.3%
18-5929.5%
5-1119.0%
60+12.6%
Sex
Female45.0%
Male46.9%
Unknown8.1%
Age
0-417.2%
12-1715.7%
18-5928.5%
5-1118.4%
60+12.2%
Sex
Female45.0%
Male46.9%
Unknown8.1%
Age
0-417.2%
12-1715.7%
18-5928.5%
5-1118.4%
60+12.2%
Sex
Female46.2%
Male45.6%
Unknown8.2%
Age
0-413.6%
12-1711.8%
18-5945.7%
5-1113.7%
60+7.0%
Sex
Female44.9%
Male46.8%
Unknown8.3%
Age
0-415.4%
12-1716.6%
18-5939.7%
5-1119.4%
60+0.7%
Country context
National indicators
Economy
GDP (current US$)287,031,225,987.74 USD2025GDP per capita (current US$)6,051.00 USD2025Unemployment (% of labour force)11.63 %2025Personal remittances received (US$)1,798,916,386.41 USD2024Personal remittances received (% of GDP)0.67 %2024
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)98.24 %2025Life expectancy at birth, total (years)76.48 years2024Current health expenditure (% of GDP)4.35 %2023Gini index27.60 2011Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (% of population)0.00 %2011
Context
Migration & quality of life
These charts place migration next to quality-of-life indicators over time. Correlation is not causation — a relationship here does not prove migration caused the change, or that a change caused the migration.
Economy
Gross domestic product
World Bank
GDP (current US$)
$287.03B
Reported 2025
GDP per capita (current US$)
$6,051
Reported 2025
Migrant stock as a share of the population (left axis, in percent) shown against life expectancy (right axis, in years) over the years.
Each point is one year: migrant share of population (x, in percent) versus life expectancy (y, in years).
Public safety
Recorded crime
Not migrant offending
National crime figures for context only — they describe the whole resident population and are not a measure of migrant offending.
Recorded crime by type
rate / 100k where available
Crime
Rate / 100k
0.46
Homicide
1.16
Crime
Rate / 100k
0.50
Homicide
1.75
Crime
Rate / 100k
0.73
Homicide
1.55
Crime
Rate / 100k
26.00
Homicide
1.48
Crime
Rate / 100k
0.41
Homicide
1.20
Crime
Rate / 100k
33.00
Homicide
1.34
Crime
Rate / 100k
60.00
Homicide
1.26
Crime
Rate / 100k
86.00
Homicide
1.33
Crime
Rate / 100k
110.00
Homicide
1.36
Crime
Rate / 100k
107.00
Homicide
1.47
Crime
Rate / 100k
147.00
Homicide
1.25
Crime
Rate / 100k
256.00
Homicide
1.39
Crime
Rate / 100k
267.00
Homicide
0.76
Crime
Rate / 100k
236.00
Homicide
0.70
Crime
Rate / 100k
505.00
Homicide
0.78
Crime
Rate / 100k
339.00
Homicide
0.94
Crime
Rate / 100k
472.00
Homicide
0.79
Crime
Rate / 100k
255.00
Homicide
0.93
Crime
Rate / 100k
217.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
397.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
670.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
539.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
642.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
947.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,031.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
3,029.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,403.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,084.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
3,008.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,916.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
800.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
257.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
34.00
Public expenditure
Expenses
Migration-related public spending only — Official Development Assistance received and provided (which, for donor countries, includes in-donor refugee costs), in US dollars, stacked so the top line reads as the combined total for each year.
Year
Amount (USD)
Category
2023
$202,314,987
ODA received
2022
$216,356,400
ODA received
2021
$216,855,087
ODA received
2020
$211,084,747
ODA received
2019
$172,993,622
ODA received
2018
$144,605,118
ODA received
2017
$174,651,688
ODA received
2016
$144,535,736
ODA received
2015
$71,131,691
ODA received
2014
$160,618,927
ODA received
2013
$203,419,128
ODA received
2012
$147,320,526
ODA received
2011
$193,347,977
ODA received
2010
$201,229,996
ODA received
2009
$302,385,742
ODA received
2008
$324,829,987
ODA received
2007
$395,008,118
ODA received
2006
$240,684,128
ODA received
2005
$347,384,125
ODA received
2004
$316,972,137
ODA received
2003
$239,239,456
ODA received
2002
$186,123,001
ODA received
2001
$198,859,665
ODA received
2000
$199,956,223
ODA received
1999
$137,976,395
ODA received
1998
$419,871,735
ODA received
1997
$247,886,826
ODA received
1996
$306,880,005
ODA received
1995
$295,739,990
ODA received
1994
$295,489,990
ODA received
1993
$326,309,998
ODA received
1992
$374,794,952
ODA received
1991
$211,169,998
ODA received
1990
$331,649,994
ODA received
1989
$158,210,007
ODA received
1988
$171,979,996
ODA received
1987
$213,449,997
ODA received
1986
$167,330,002
ODA received
1985
$172,149,994
ODA received
1984
$120,980,003
ODA received
1983
$93,279,999
ODA received
1982
$134,699,997
ODA received
1981
$167,070,007
ODA received
1980
$205,160,004
ODA received
1979
$110,839,996
ODA received
1978
$190,289,993
ODA received
1977
$129,149,994
ODA received
1976
$145,369,995
ODA received
1975
$235,270,004
ODA received
1974
$128,330,002
ODA received
1973
$125,089,996
ODA received
1972
$110,300,003
ODA received
1971
$120,989,998
ODA received
1970
$122,209,999
ODA received
1969
$131,229,996
ODA received
1968
$119,610,001
ODA received
1967
$107,639,999
ODA received
1966
$126,919,998
ODA received
1965
$146,229,996
ODA received
1964
$227,839,996
ODA received
1963
$281,910,004
ODA received
1962
$397,630,005
ODA received
1961
$437,910,004
ODA received
1960
$355,049,988
ODA received
Sources & notes
Figures are consolidated from the UNHCR Refugee Data Finder and the World Bank / UNODC. Only reported values are shown — blanks mean a source did not publish a figure, never a fabricated estimate. Statistics describe recorded populations and movements and should not be read as causal relationships.