A consolidated migration profile for Colombia:
who arrives, who leaves, how many people are hosted or displaced, and the national context behind those numbers.
Every figure below is a reported value from an official source — nothing is estimated or filled in.
CapitalBogota
RegionLatin America
SubregionLatin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
Population53,425,635
Refugees hosted1,464People protected here
Refugees from here—Fled abroad
Migrants living here3,063,518Foreign-born stock
Net migration129,139Net inflow
Asylum-seekers17,421Awaiting a decision
Reporting year2025Most recent data
Latest figures · 2025
Key migration numbers
The headline counts for the most recent reporting year. Refugees hosted are people this country protects; asylum-seekers are still awaiting a decision; applications are new asylum claims lodged during the year.
2025Reporting year
1,464Refugees hosted
17,421Asylum-seekers
8,244Applications (year)
Migration balance
Incoming vs outgoing
Annual estimates
Net migration is arrivals minus departures over the year. Positive means more people moved in than out. Migrant stock is the total foreign-born people living here now.
Net migration (year)129,139Net inflow
Migrants living here3,063,518Migrant stock
Missing / dead migrants
No data available
IOM Missing Migrants Project
Historical series
Statistics
Recorded migrant, refugee and asylum populations over time. Each line is one category; gaps mean a year the source did not report a figure (the line bridges the gap rather than dropping to zero).
Population profile
Sex, age, religion & more
How the population breaks down across reported dimensions, grouped by the year each figure was reported (most recent first). Bars show each group’s share of the total; where only headcounts were published, the raw number is shown instead.
Religion
Religious make-up over time
National shares
Share of the population by faith across the recorded years. Each line is a stored national value; nothing is estimated.
Displaced population by age cohort for the most recent reported year. Age is summed across sexes in the source data, so this is a single series per cohort — not a male/female split.
Displaced population by sex over the reported years, stacked so the top line reads as the total.
Sex
Female47.1%
Male42.8%
Unknown10.1%
Age
0-41.5%
12-1710.7%
18-5961.2%
5-117.5%
60+8.8%
Sex
Female50.0%
Male42.1%
Unknown7.9%
Age
0-44.7%
12-1712.3%
18-5948.6%
5-1112.3%
60+14.2%
Sex
Female44.2%
Male43.0%
Unknown12.8%
Age
0-42.1%
12-1712.4%
18-5956.4%
5-114.2%
60+9.1%
Sex
Female49.6%
Male45.6%
Unknown4.8%
Age
0-43.5%
12-179.2%
18-5955.0%
5-117.3%
60+8.8%
Sex
Female43.3%
Male44.8%
Unknown11.9%
Age
0-42.9%
12-179.7%
18-5956.1%
5-117.9%
60+8.9%
Sex
Female48.0%
Male45.4%
Unknown6.6%
Age
0-411.0%
12-1711.9%
18-5952.5%
5-1112.0%
60+5.3%
Sex
Female50.8%
Male49.2%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.4%
Male48.6%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female52.5%
Male46.6%
Unknown0.9%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female49.0%
Male51.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.0%
Unknown100.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.0%
Male49.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.0%
Male49.0%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.0%
Male49.0%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.0%
Male49.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female49.5%
Male50.5%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female49.0%
Male51.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female48.0%
Male52.0%
Age
0-43.8%
12-1714.8%
18-5959.5%
5-1117.0%
60+4.9%
Sex
Female48.0%
Male52.0%
Age
0-43.8%
12-1714.8%
18-5959.5%
5-1117.0%
60+4.9%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.0%
Unknown100.0%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female51.5%
Male48.5%
Age
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female39.9%
Male38.4%
Unknown21.7%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.0%
Unknown100.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.0%
Unknown100.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Sex
Female0.0%
Male0.0%
Unknown100.0%
Age
0-40.0%
12-170.0%
18-590.0%
5-110.0%
60+0.0%
Country context
National indicators
Economy
GDP (current US$)457,410,034,202.52 USD2025GDP per capita (current US$)8,561.62 USD2025Unemployment (% of labour force)8.29 %2025Personal remittances received (US$)13,129,361,534.85 USD2025Personal remittances received (% of GDP)2.87 %2025
Returned refugees5.00 people2007Naturalisations5.00 people2013
Other
Current health expenditure (% of GDP)8.14 %2024Gini index54.40 2024Life expectancy at birth, total (years)77.91 years2024Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (% of population)8.50 %2024Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)97.12 %2022
Context
Migration & quality of life
These charts place migration next to quality-of-life indicators over time. Correlation is not causation — a relationship here does not prove migration caused the change, or that a change caused the migration.
Economy
Gross domestic product
World Bank
GDP (current US$)
$457.41B
Reported 2025
GDP per capita (current US$)
$8,562
Reported 2025
Migrant stock as a share of the population (left axis, in percent) shown against life expectancy (right axis, in years) over the years.
Each point is one year: migrant share of population (x, in percent) versus life expectancy (y, in years).
Public safety
Recorded crime
Not migrant offending
National crime figures for context only — they describe the whole resident population and are not a measure of migrant offending.
Recorded crime by type
rate / 100k where available
Crime
Rate / 100k
225.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
89.00
Homicide
24.91
Crime
Rate / 100k
122.00
Homicide
24.95
Crime
Rate / 100k
113.00
Homicide
25.58
Crime
Rate / 100k
23.00
Homicide
22.64
Crime
Rate / 100k
115.00
Homicide
23.40
Crime
Rate / 100k
131.00
Homicide
23.82
Crime
Rate / 100k
4.47
Homicide
25.55
Crime
Rate / 100k
30.00
Homicide
26.14
Crime
Rate / 100k
134.00
Homicide
27.22
Crime
Rate / 100k
119.00
Homicide
28.65
Crime
Rate / 100k
140.00
Homicide
33.42
Crime
Rate / 100k
211.00
Homicide
35.96
Crime
Rate / 100k
202.00
Homicide
35.63
Crime
Rate / 100k
419.00
Homicide
34.52
Crime
Rate / 100k
379.00
Homicide
35.73
Crime
Rate / 100k
232.00
Homicide
36.88
Crime
Rate / 100k
316.00
Homicide
39.78
Crime
Rate / 100k
503.00
Homicide
40.94
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,561.00
Homicide
42.99
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,360.00
Homicide
48.65
Crime
Rate / 100k
2,086.00
Homicide
57.46
Crime
Rate / 100k
3,387.00
Homicide
70.40
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,864.00
Homicide
70.11
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,879.00
Homicide
67.89
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,578.00
Homicide
63.33
Crime
Rate / 100k
939.00
Homicide
61.09
Crime
Rate / 100k
560.00
Homicide
62.50
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,192.00
Homicide
64.04
Crime
Rate / 100k
823.00
Homicide
62.34
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,123.00
Homicide
77.09
Crime
Rate / 100k
182.00
Homicide
82.58
Crime
Rate / 100k
1,479.00
Homicide
83.48
Crime
Rate / 100k
725.00
Homicide
85.88
Crime
Rate / 100k
501.00
Homicide
75.00
Crime
Rate / 100k
238.00
Public expenditure
Expenses
Migration-related public spending only — Official Development Assistance received and provided (which, for donor countries, includes in-donor refugee costs), in US dollars, stacked so the top line reads as the combined total for each year.
Year
Amount (USD)
Category
2023
$1,031,310,791
ODA received
2022
$1,884,557,373
ODA received
2021
$1,918,059,448
ODA received
2020
$1,870,366,821
ODA received
2019
$874,643,738
ODA received
2018
$1,780,952,026
ODA received
2017
$850,370,117
ODA received
2016
$1,106,493,774
ODA received
2015
$1,355,924,438
ODA received
2014
$1,224,172,363
ODA received
2013
$857,478,699
ODA received
2012
$764,224,182
ODA received
2011
$1,013,587,524
ODA received
2010
$663,559,998
ODA received
2009
$1,059,278,687
ODA received
2008
$979,293,640
ODA received
2007
$741,773,621
ODA received
2006
$1,004,739,990
ODA received
2005
$643,067,444
ODA received
2004
$536,034,058
ODA received
2003
$815,995,728
ODA received
2002
$458,258,331
ODA received
2001
$399,918,335
ODA received
2000
$202,366,669
ODA received
1999
$318,376,007
ODA received
1998
$179,314,331
ODA received
1997
$190,784,332
ODA received
1996
$195,059,998
ODA received
1995
$181,750,000
ODA received
1994
$91,959,999
ODA received
1993
$106,250,000
ODA received
1992
$238,710,007
ODA received
1991
$131,369,995
ODA received
1990
$101,050,003
ODA received
1989
$75,160,004
ODA received
1988
$79,889,999
ODA received
1987
$81,820,000
ODA received
1986
$50,220,001
ODA received
1985
$52,520,000
ODA received
1984
$49,939,999
ODA received
1983
$43,770,000
ODA received
1982
$61,759,998
ODA received
1981
$53,330,002
ODA received
1980
$42,259,998
ODA received
1979
$39,509,998
ODA received
1978
$57,570,000
ODA received
1977
$40,250,000
ODA received
1976
$67,870,003
ODA received
1975
$70,529,999
ODA received
1974
$87,029,999
ODA received
1973
$129,220,001
ODA received
1972
$102,739,998
ODA received
1971
$104,099,998
ODA received
1970
$133,229,996
ODA received
1969
$106,339,996
ODA received
1968
$117,519,997
ODA received
1967
$95,309,998
ODA received
1966
$83,430,000
ODA received
1965
$39,799,999
ODA received
1964
$42,139,999
ODA received
1963
$71,099,998
ODA received
1962
$48,990,002
ODA received
1961
$52,490,002
ODA received
1960
$-7,180,000
ODA received
Sources & notes
Figures are consolidated from the UNHCR Refugee Data Finder and the World Bank / UNODC. Only reported values are shown — blanks mean a source did not publish a figure, never a fabricated estimate. Statistics describe recorded populations and movements and should not be read as causal relationships.